Name a commonly used analgesic safe for use during pregnancy.

Prepare for the New Zealand Pharmacology Exam for Midwifery Students with comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question is accompanied by hints and explanations. Boost your confidence and ace your exam!

Paracetamol is widely recognized as a safe analgesic for use during pregnancy. It is the first-line treatment for mild to moderate pain relief and is recommended because it has a well-established safety profile. Extensive research indicates that paracetamol does not pose significant risks to the fetus when used at recommended dosages during pregnancy.

In contrast, other options present potential risks. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like naproxen and diclofenac are generally discouraged during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, due to concerns about potential adverse effects on fetal cardiovascular function and kidney development. Codeine, while sometimes indicated, carries risks related to fetal exposure, including the potential for neonatal opioid withdrawal symptoms. Therefore, paracetamol remains the most appropriate choice for pain management in pregnant individuals.

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